State bank lending to RIL, IOC breaches limit for third year
New Delhi   11-Jun-2011

The State Bank of India (SBI), which reported a 99% drop in profits in the three months to March 2011, has exceeded prudential limits while lending to Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) and IndianOil (IOC) for the third straight year, the bank's report for the financial year 2010-11 states.

The bank's exposure to a single borrower was in excess of the prudential limit in the case of RIL, IOC and Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (Bhel), the report notes adding that in the previous financial year, too, SBI had lent more than it ought to have to these three companies as also the Tata Group. In 2008-09, the bank breached prudential lending limits for RIL and IOC. However, the loan outstanding to RIL came down to Rs. 5, 645. 44 crore on March 2011 from Rs. 14,659.35 crore in the previous year.

As per the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) regulations, the prudential limits in the case of a single-borrower are 15% of capital funds while for a group borrower it is 40%. However, the credit exposure to a single borrower can go up to 20%, if the additional exposure is on account of extension of credit to infrastructure projects. In the case of a group borrower, the exposure can be increased to 50% if the additional 10% exposure is for credit to infrastructure projects.

During the course of 2010-11, SBI breached the prudential limits on three occasions. For instance, between April 2010 and July 2010, sanctions to RIL was Rs. 15,815.48 crore as against exposure ceiling of Rs. 13,646.26 crore, for IOC it was Rs. 25,295.90 against a limit of Rs. 22,743.77 crore, while Bhel was sanctioned Rs.16,544.75 against the prudential limit of Rs. 13,646.26 crore.

As on March 2011, SBI had total credit exposure to the tune of Rs. 10.85 lakh crore of which exposure to the telecom sector was Rs. 23,216 crore or around 2% of the total exposure. The bank's total exposure to the infrastructure sector was Rs. 97,763 crore, of which about Rs. 30,000 crore was to the power sector.

Meanwhile, its exposure to the NBFC and trading space stood at Rs. 71,618 crore. In its analyst conference, the bank disclosed its exposure to the beleagured aviation sector was Rs. 4,500 crore while that to the telecom companies under investigation in 2G spectrum scam was Rs. 1,500 crore.

During the year, SBI's advanced to large corporates grew 23.4% to Rs. 1.08 lakh crore, mid-corporate advances increased 19.4% to Rs. 1.57 lakh crore, while retail advances grew 22.04% to Rs.1.64 crore, led by robust increase in home, auto and education loans, the bank said in its annual report. During the year, SBI's advanced to large corporates grew 23.4% to Rs. 1.08 lakh crore, mid-corporate advances increased 19.4% to Rs. 1.57 lakh crore, while retail advances grew 22.04% to Rs. 1.64 crore, led by robust increase in home, auto and education loans, the bank said in its annual report. Shares of SBI closed down Rs. 20.65, or 0.91% at Rs. 2,242 on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) on Friday.